An increase in incidents of child abuse, mostly in infants, is associated with the recent recession according to a new research that raises fresh concerns about the impact of the economic woes of the nation.
Results confirm anecdotal report from many pediatricians who’ve seen increasing numbers of shaken baby cases and other forms of brain-injuring abuse, said lead author Dr. Rachel Berger of Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh.
From news.yahoo.com:
Berger decided to study this type of injury, known as abusive head trauma, after noticing an increase at her own hospital from late 2007 through June 2009. Her hospital averaged 30 cases per year during those recession years versus 17 yearly before 2007.
Though this abuse is still uncommon, the number of cases in the counties studied increased sharply, rising from about 9 cases per 100,000 children in pre-recession years, to almost 15 per 100,000 kids during the recession — a 65 percent increase.
By contrast, juvenile diabetes — a better-known condition — affects about 19 per 100,000 children younger than age 10.
Children studied were younger than 5, and most were infants. Most suffered brain damage and 69 died, though the death rate didn’t rise during the recession.
Unemployment rates in the 74 counties rose during the five-year study. The proportion of children on Medicaid in those counties also increased, from 77 percent before the recession to 83 percent. However, insurance and family employment information were not reported for the abused children in the study.
Mark Rank, a social welfare professor at Washington University in St. Louis, said the study shows that “as poverty goes up and economic stagnation continues…there are really human costs involved.”

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